{
 "id": "emd1-temporalidad-comunidades",
 "lens": "dentro",
 "theme": "empleo",
 "title": {
  "es": "En el sector privado, la temporalidad ha bajado desde 2021 en las 17 comunidades: hoy va del 9,3 % de Madrid al 18,1 % de Andalucía",
  "en": "In the private sector, the temporary employment rate has fallen since 2021 in all 17 regions: it now ranges from 9.3% in Madrid to 18.1% in Andalusia"
 },
 "subtitle": {
  "es": "Asalariados del sector privado con contrato temporal, media de los cuatro trimestres del tercer trimestre de 2025 al segundo trimestre de 2026, en %. España: 12,4 % (23,7 % en 2021)",
  "en": "Private-sector employees on temporary contracts, average of the four quarters from Q3 2025 to Q2 2026, in %. Spain: 12.4% (23.7% in 2021)"
 },
 "unit": {
  "es": "% de los asalariados del sector privado",
  "en": "% of private-sector employees"
 },
 "source": {
  "name": "INE, Encuesta de Población Activa",
  "dataset": "Tabla 65329",
  "url": "https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=65329",
  "license": "Reutilización libre citando la fuente"
 },
 "notes": {
  "es": [
   "Encuesta de Población Activa. Media de los últimos cuatro trimestres para evitar la estacionalidad (los contratos temporales suben en verano).",
   "«prev» en la descarga: media de 2021; «change»: diferencia en puntos.",
   "Los fijos discontinuos cuentan como contratos indefinidos.",
   "La temporalidad depende mucho de la estructura productiva de cada comunidad (agricultura, turismo, industria).",
   "Ceuta y Melilla tienen muestras pequeñas en la EPA y sus porcentajes varían mucho de un trimestre a otro."
  ],
  "en": [
   "Labour Force Survey (EPA). Average of the last four quarters to avoid seasonality (temporary contracts rise in summer).",
   "«prev» in the download: 2021 average; «change»: difference in points.",
   "Fijos discontinuos (permanent seasonal contracts) count as permanent contracts.",
   "Temporary employment depends heavily on each region's economic structure (agriculture, tourism, industry).",
   "Ceuta and Melilla have small samples in the EPA and their shares vary a lot from one quarter to the next."
  ]
 },
 "retrieved": "2026-10-09",
 "geos": {
  "01": {
   "es": "Andalucía",
   "en": "Andalusia",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "02": {
   "es": "Aragón",
   "en": "Aragon",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "03": {
   "es": "Asturias",
   "en": "Asturias",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "04": {
   "es": "Baleares",
   "en": "Balearic Islands",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "05": {
   "es": "Canarias",
   "en": "Canary Islands",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "06": {
   "es": "Cantabria",
   "en": "Cantabria",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "07": {
   "es": "Castilla y León",
   "en": "Castile and León",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "08": {
   "es": "Castilla-La Mancha",
   "en": "Castile-La Mancha",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "09": {
   "es": "Cataluña",
   "en": "Catalonia",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "10": {
   "es": "Comunidad Valenciana",
   "en": "Valencian Community",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "11": {
   "es": "Extremadura",
   "en": "Extremadura",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "12": {
   "es": "Galicia",
   "en": "Galicia",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "13": {
   "es": "Madrid",
   "en": "Madrid",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "14": {
   "es": "Murcia",
   "en": "Murcia",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "15": {
   "es": "Navarra",
   "en": "Navarre",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "16": {
   "es": "País Vasco",
   "en": "Basque Country",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "17": {
   "es": "La Rioja",
   "en": "La Rioja",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "18": {
   "es": "Ceuta",
   "en": "Ceuta",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "19": {
   "es": "Melilla",
   "en": "Melilla",
   "ccaa": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "ES": {
   "es": "España",
   "en": "Spain",
   "ccaa": false,
   "aggregate": true
  }
 },
 "rows": [
  {
   "geo": "01",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 18.1,
   "prev": 35.3,
   "change": -17.2
  },
  {
   "geo": "02",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 11.6,
   "prev": 20.6,
   "change": -9.0
  },
  {
   "geo": "03",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 12.2,
   "prev": 21.4,
   "change": -9.3
  },
  {
   "geo": "04",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 11.0,
   "prev": 19.1,
   "change": -8.1
  },
  {
   "geo": "05",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 11.4,
   "prev": 25.5,
   "change": -14.1
  },
  {
   "geo": "06",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 12.2,
   "prev": 20.5,
   "change": -8.3
  },
  {
   "geo": "07",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 11.1,
   "prev": 21.3,
   "change": -10.2
  },
  {
   "geo": "08",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 13.5,
   "prev": 25.1,
   "change": -11.5
  },
  {
   "geo": "09",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 10.2,
   "prev": 19.4,
   "change": -9.3
  },
  {
   "geo": "10",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 12.9,
   "prev": 25.7,
   "change": -12.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "11",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 17.2,
   "prev": 32.7,
   "change": -15.4
  },
  {
   "geo": "12",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 10.3,
   "prev": 23.0,
   "change": -12.7
  },
  {
   "geo": "13",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 9.3,
   "prev": 17.9,
   "change": -8.5
  },
  {
   "geo": "14",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 15.2,
   "prev": 30.3,
   "change": -15.1
  },
  {
   "geo": "15",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 14.4,
   "prev": 20.8,
   "change": -6.4
  },
  {
   "geo": "16",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 12.8,
   "prev": 19.5,
   "change": -6.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "17",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 12.2,
   "prev": 20.1,
   "change": -7.9
  },
  {
   "geo": "18",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 14.0,
   "prev": 17.6,
   "change": -3.6
  },
  {
   "geo": "19",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 26.9,
   "prev": 33.8,
   "change": -6.9
  },
  {
   "geo": "ES",
   "time": "2026Q2",
   "value": 12.4,
   "prev": 23.7,
   "change": -11.3
  }
 ]
}